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BTU to Tons Calculator | AC Tonnage Converter

BTU to Tons Calculator

Convert BTU per hour (BTU/hr) to Tons of Refrigeration (TR) and evaluate generator starting requirements.

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Cooling Capacity Input

Cooling Tonnage

3.0 Tons
Thermal Power (kW): 10.55 kW
Typical Running Watts: 3,500 W
Rec. Generator Size: 7.5 kW+
Tons = 36,000 / 12,000 = 3.0 Tons

Understanding BTU to Tons of Cooling

In HVAC and refrigeration, 1 Ton of Refrigeration is defined as the rate of heat transfer required to freeze 1 short ton (2,000 lbs) of pure water at 32°F in 24 hours. This equals exactly 12,000 BTU per hour.

Formula: Tonnage = BTU/hr ÷ 12,000
1 Ton = 12,000 BTU/hr = 3.517 kW (thermal)

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